Answer:
1) The correct answer is letter "B": constant growth model.
2) The correct answer is letter "B": Stocks, unlike bonds, represent ownership.
Explanation:
1) The Constant Growth Model -also known as the Gordon Growth Model, is used to calculate the intrinsic value of a stock today, based on the stock's future dividends. It is widely used by investors and analysts to compare the predicted stock value versus the actual market price. In that sense, a specialist can determine if the stock is undervalued or overvalued.
2) The main difference between stocks and bonds is that the first gives partial ownership of a business to the shareholder while bonds are debts that are issued by an organization with the promised to be paid at a certain point in the future based on a rate of interest.