This question is typical on some driver’s license exams: A car moving at 49 km/h skids
17 m with locked brakes.
How far will the car skid with locked brakes
at 122.5 km/h? Assume that energy loss is
due only to sliding friction.
Answer in units of m.

Respuesta :

42.5 m far the car would skid with locked brakes at speed of 122.5 km/h.

Explanation:

As per the given question, friction force is constant

A car moving at 49 km/h skids  17 m

[tex]\text { So speed } S_{1}=49 \mathrm{km} / \mathrm{h}[/tex] and

[tex]\text { Distance } \mathrm{D}_{1}=17 \mathrm{m}[/tex]

The car skid with locked brakes at 122.5 km/h "x" distance.

[tex]\text { So speed } \mathrm{S}_{2}=122.5 \mathrm{km} / \mathrm{h}[/tex]

Distance [tex]\mathrm{D}_{2}=\text { unknown }(\mathrm{x})[/tex]

We know that ratio of distance and speed is

[tex]\frac{d_{1}}{d_{2}}=\frac{s_{1}}{s_{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{17}{d_{2}}=\frac{49}{122.5}[/tex]

Cross multiply

[tex]d_{2}=\frac{17 \times 122.5}{49}[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{d}_{2}=\frac{2082.5}{49}[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{d}_{2}=42.5 \mathrm{m}[/tex]

The distance skid by the car with locked brakes at speed of 122.5 km/h is 42.5 m.

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