Which linear equation in two variables has a graph that passes through the points (3, –5) and (–7, 13)?

A. y - 3 = -9/5(x + 5)
B. y + 5= -9/5(x - 3)
C.y – 13 = -9/2(x + 5)
D. y – 5 = -9/2(x + 3)

Respuesta :

Answer:

Option B. [tex]y+5=-\frac{9}{5}(x-3)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the slope m

we have the points

[tex](3, -5)\ and\ (-7, 13)[/tex]

The formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to

[tex]m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]

substitute the values

[tex]m=\frac{13+5}{-7-3}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{18}{-10}[/tex]

Simplify

[tex]m=-\frac{9}{5}[/tex]

step 2

Find the equation of the line in point slope form

we know that

The linear equation in point slope form is equal to

[tex]y-y1=m(x-x1)[/tex]

we have

[tex]m=-\frac{9}{5}[/tex]

[tex](x1,y1)=(3,-5)[/tex]

substitute

[tex]y-(-5)=-\frac{9}{5}(x-3)[/tex]

[tex]y+5=-\frac{9}{5}(x-3)[/tex]

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