The common structures that plant and animal cells have are:
1) Defined nucleus
2) Cell or plasma membrane
3) Mitochondria
4) Golgi apparatus
5) Endoplasmic reticulum
6) Cytoskeleton
The nucleus is surrounded by a nuclear envelope inside which they contain:
• Nucleolus, which is the place where ribosomes are produced.
• Chromatins, which is a concentration of DNA chromosomes with genetic information.
The cell membrane houses a protoplasmic mass that contains other elements such as nuclei or organelles.
The mitochondria are responsible for breaking down nutrients and synthesizing adenosine triphosphate or ATP, which is essential for obtaining cellular energy.
The Golgi apparatus has the function of modifying, storing and exporting proteins synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum to different parts.
The endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for the synthesis of molecules and the transport of substances.
The cytoskeleton is the internal structure that supports stress and compression forces while maintaining the shape of the cell.
Therefore, we can conclude that the animal and plant cells resemble each other because they are both eukaryotes. This means that they have a defined nucleus and the common structures of them that are: mitochondria, plasma membrane, endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasm, golgi apparatus, cytoskeleton.
Learn more about plant and animal cells here: https://brainly.com/question/15301424
