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Answer: Cloudy and muddy water will interfere with the penetration of light to particular depth in water where coral are found. The algae in the symbiotic relationship with the sponges will be unable to photosynthesize. This way, the sponges will lose the algae and become 'bleached'.
Corals would be affected by cloudy, muddy water as B. Corals will not be able to produce much energy via photosynthesis.
It should be noted that corals get energy from the tiny photosynthetic algae that live inside the tissue of the coral.
From the complete information, corals get their energy from tiny photosynthetic algae that are called zooxanthellae. The zooxanthellae can be found inside the tissue of the coral.
When the corals are affected by cloudy, muddy water, this will lead to sediments that block out the sun and thereby harm the polyps. Therefore, corals will not be able to produce much energy via photosynthesis.
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