Complete the following steps to find the LCD and write the sum of the numerators for the given problem: Factor each denominator: x2 – 3x – 4 = x2 – 6x + 8 = The least common denominator is: (x − 4)(x + )(x − )

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex](x-4)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To complete the following steps, we just need to find the factor of each quadratic expression:

Factor of [tex]x^{2} -3x-4[/tex]:

To find factors, we have to find two numbers, which product be 4, and difference be 3 (we say the difference, because both resulting factor have different signs). Those number are 4 and 1.

So, [tex]x^{2} -3x-4=(x-4)(x+1)[/tex]

The first factor [tex](x-4)[/tex] has a negative sign because it has to be the same sign of the second term of the quadratic expression, which is negative. The second factor [tex](x+1)[/tex] has a positive sign because it's the product from the second term sign (-) and the third terms sing (+).

Then, we do the same process with [tex]x^{2} -6x+8[/tex]:

[tex]x^{2} -6x+8=(x-4)(x-2)[/tex]

Now, we replace each pair of factor for its quadratic expression as follows:

[tex]x^{2} -3x-4=x^{2} -6x+8\\(x-4)(x+1)=(x-4)(x-2)[/tex]

You can see that the Least Common Denominator is [tex](x-4)[/tex], actually it's the only common factor.

The least common denominator is simply the least expression that can be a common denominator for a set of rational expression

The least common denominator is (x - 4)(x + 1)(x - 2)

The equation is given as:

[tex]\mathbf{x^2 -3x - 4 = x^2 - 6x + 8}[/tex]

Expand

[tex]\mathbf{x^2 -4x + x - 4 = x^2 - 4x - 2x + 8}[/tex]

Factorize

[tex]\mathbf{x(x -4) + 1(x - 4) = x(x - 4) - 2(x - 4)}[/tex]

Factor out x - 4

[tex]\mathbf{(x +1)(x - 4) = (x - 2)(x - 4)}[/tex]

Both sides of the equation have a common factor i.e. x - 4

Hence, the least common denominator is (x - 4)(x + 1)(x - 2)

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