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Sara is selling rings and bracelets online.
Today she made 5 rings and 3 braclets, using a total of 340 centimeters of copper wire.
Each bracelet needs 4 times more wire than each ring.
How much wire is needed for each piece of jewelry?
Write and solve a system of equations.

Respuesta :

Answer:

20 cm of wire is needed for rings

80 cm of wire is needed for bracelets

Step-by-step explanation:

We can set up the following system of equations:

[tex]$\left\{{{5r+3b=340}\atop{b=4r}}$[/tex]

Substituting b with 4r in the first equation:

[tex]$5r+3b=340$[/tex]

[tex]$5r+3(4r)=340$[/tex]

[tex]$5r+12r=340$[/tex]

[tex]$17r=340$[/tex]

[tex]$r=20$[/tex]

Thus, 20 cm of copper wire is needed for each ring, and:

[tex]$b=4r$[/tex]

[tex]$b=4(20)$[/tex]

[tex]$b=80$[/tex]

Therefore, 80 cm of copper wire is needed for each bracelet.

To verify our numbers, if Sara made 5 rings and 3 bracelets, she would need (20 cm × 5) + (80 cm × 3) = 100 cm + 240 cm = 340 cm of copper wire. This is correct.