Question

Acid rain is a dilute solution of acids that dissolve
the calcium carbonate in limestone statues.
Concentrated acids can dissolve a large piece of
limestone in a few days. Statue breakdown due to
acid rain can take decades, but statues with
intricate carvings break down more quickly.
Explain these observations in terms of reaction
rates.
DONE

Answer 1

Answer:

The time taken for the statue to break down depends on the reaction rate.  The low concentration of acids in acid rain reduces the reaction rate and increases the time required to break down the statue.  Intricate carvings increase the surface area of the statue and therefore increase the rate of the statue’s breakdown.

I just took the ed-genuity lesson

Hope this helps!

Answer 2

The more the surface area exposed for reaction the faster the rate of reaction.

The rate of reaction refers to how quickly or slowly a reaction occurs. The rate of reaction is dependent upon the surface area of the reactants. The higher the surface area of the reactants the faster the rate of reaction.

Also, the concentration of reactants play a very critical role in the determining the rate of reaction. The concentrated acid is able to break down large pieces of limestone in a few days because more reacting particles are available. However, acid rain which is more dilute will take decades to break down a statue.

Statues with more intricate carvings would break down more quickly because a greater surface area is exposed for reaction with the acid rain.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/8646601