An element with mass 290 grams decays by 13.2% per minute. How much of the
element is remaining after 14 minutes, to the nearest 10th of a gram?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

FV=PV(1−d)^n

FV = 290(1-.132)^14

FV = 290(.868)^14

FV = 39.96 g

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

40.0 grams

Step-by-step explanation:

An exponential decay function is

[tex]y=a(1-r)^t[/tex]           .... (1)

where, a is initial value, t is time and r is decay rate.

It is given that element with mass 290 grams decays by 13.2% per minute.

Initial value = 290

Decay rate = 13.2% = 0.132

Substitute a=290 and r=0.132 in equation (1).

[tex]y=290(1-0.132)^t[/tex]  

[tex]y=290(0.868)^t[/tex]  

Substitute t=14 to find the amount of element remaining after 14 minutes.

[tex]y=290(0.868)^{14}[/tex]  

[tex]y=39.9644785[/tex]  

Round the solution to the nearest tenth.

[tex]y\approx 40.0[/tex]  

Therefore, element with mass 40.0 grams is remaining after 14 minutes.