10 grams Vanadium will be left after 48 days
Further explanation:
Half-life is the time after which the chemical is reduced to half.
The reaming mass after half life is given by:
[tex]mass\ fater\ half\ life=\frac{Original\ mass}{2}[/tex]
The formula for calculating the remaining mass after given time period is:
[tex]Remaining\ substance=\frac{1}{2^n}*mass[/tex]
Here n is the number of half lives passed
Now,
Given
Mass=80 grams
Time= 48 days
Half-life = 16 days
The number of half lives will be:
[tex]n=\frac{48}{16}=3[/tex]
Putting the values of n and mass in the formula
[tex]Remaining\ substance=\frac{1}{2^3}*80\\=\frac{1}{8}*80\\=10\ grams[/tex]
10 grams Vanadium will be left after 48 days
Keywords: Half-life, radioactive
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