Mary has gone into a department store with two coupons. One coupon is good for 20% off of the total not including tax. The other coupon will take $15 off of her pre-tax total. If f(x) = 0.8x calculates the total after the 20% off coupon and g(x) = x – 15 calculates the total after the $15 dollar off coupon, determine g(f(100)). Then describe what g(f(100)) represents in the context of this problem.

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Answer:

The value of g(f(100)) is 65.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that one coupon is good for 20% off of the total not including tax. The other coupon will take $15 off of her pre-tax total.

The given functions are

[tex]f(x)=0.8x[/tex]

[tex]g(x)=x-15[/tex]

where, f(x) calculates the total after the 20% off coupon and g(x) calculates the total after the $15 dollar off coupon.

We need to find the value of g(f(100)).

[tex]g(f(x))=g[0.8(x)][/tex]                 [tex](\because f(x)=0.8x)[/tex]

Substitute x=100 in the above function.

[tex]g(f(100))=g[0.8(100)][/tex]

[tex]g(f(100))=g(80)[/tex]

Substitute x=80 in function g(x) to find the value of g(f(100)).

[tex]g(f(100))=80-15[/tex]                 [tex](\because g(x)=x-15)[/tex]

[tex]g(f(100))=65[/tex]

Therefore, the value of g(f(100)) is 65.

g(f(x)) represents the value goods after applying both coupons consecutively.

Therefore, g(f(100)) represents the value of $100 goods after applying both coupons consecutive is 65.

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