The marine ecosystem is a type in which the aquatic environment has a high level of dissolved salt and have unique flora and fauna of the region that can survive the high salinity.
The leaves and the roots of the plants have adapted to various methods to survive the high salinity of the marine ecosystem.
What are the various adaptive methods?
- In cord grasses, the leaves have special glands that excrete the excess amount of salt from the system back into the surrounding environment.
- Mangroves have adapted to survive in anoxic and saline water ecosystems with the help of their root hairs as they regulate the amount of water that gets in the system.
- Sea grasses can survive in the saline environment as they have roots and rhizomes that allow the resistance to water and salt.
Therefore, they have various adaptive methods.
Learn more about marine adaptation by plants here:
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