A driver traveling at 100 km/hr notices the speed limit changes to 50 km/hr when he is entering town. He takes 0.9 second to slow down to 50 km/hr with constant acceleration. We want to know how many meters the driver travels while slowing down.


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A driver traveling at 100 kmhr notices the speed limit changes to 50 kmhr when he is entering town He takes 09 second to slow down to 50 kmhr with constant acce class=

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Answer:

B) [tex]\Delta x = (\frac{v+v_0}{2})t[/tex]

Explanation:

In order to find the distance covered by the driver while slowing down, we can use the following suvat equation:

[tex]\Delta x = (\frac{v+v_0}{2})t[/tex]

where

[tex]\Delta x[/tex] is the distance covered

v is the final velocity

[tex]v_0[/tex] is the initial velocity

t is the time

For the car in this problem,

[tex]v_0 = 100 km/h \cdot \frac{1000}{3600}=27.8 m/s[/tex]

[tex]v=50 km/h \cdot \frac{1000}{3600}=13.9 m/s[/tex]

t = 0.9 s

Substituting,

[tex]\Delta x = (\frac{13.9+27.8}{2})(0.9)=18.8 m[/tex]

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