Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]s(t) = -\dfrac{t^2}{160}+\dfrac{5}{8}t+20[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
given,
initial price of buzz stock = $ 20 per share
after 20 days
stock price = $30 per share
after 40 days
the price = $35 per share
let say it is modeled by
y = ax² + b x + c
x = number of days
y = stock price
x = 0 y = 20
20 = a x 0 + b x 0 + c
c = 20
x = 20 y = 30
30 = 20² a + 20 b + 20
400 a + 20 b = 10...........(1)
x = 40 y = 35
35 = 40² a + 40 b + 20
1600 a + 40 b = 15...........(2)
solving equation (1)and (2)
a = - 1/160
b = 5/8
[tex]y = -\dfrac{x^2}{160}+\dfrac{5}{8}x+20[/tex]
[tex]s(t) = -\dfrac{t^2}{160}+\dfrac{5}{8}t+20[/tex]
hence , the above equation is multipart function
Using a system of equations, it is found that the function is given by:
[tex]y = \frac{x^2}{160} + \frac{x}{8} + 20[/tex]
The standard format of a quadratic equation is given by:
[tex]y = ax^2 + bx + c[/tex]
Initial price of $20, thus [tex]c = 20[/tex]. Then:
[tex]y = ax^2 + bx + 20[/tex]
After 20 days, price of $30 per share, thus when [tex]x = 20, y = 30[/tex], then:
[tex]30 = a20^2 + 20b + 20[/tex]
[tex]400a + 20b = 10[/tex]
After 40 days, price of $35 per share, thus when [tex]x = 40, y = 35[/tex], then:
[tex]35 = a40^2 + 40b + 20[/tex]
[tex]1600a + 40b = 15[/tex]
Then, the system is:
[tex]400a + 20b = 10[/tex]
[tex]1600a + 40b = 15[/tex]
Multiplying the first equation by 2, and subtracting by the second:
[tex]800a + 40b = 10[/tex]
[tex]1600a + 40b = 15[/tex]
[tex]-800a = -5[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{5}{800}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{1}{160}[/tex]
Then
[tex]40b = 10 - 800a[/tex]
[tex]40b = 10 - \frac{800}{160}[/tex]
[tex]40b = 5[/tex]
[tex]b = \frac{1}{8}[/tex]
Thus, the equation is:
[tex]y = \frac{x^2}{160} + \frac{x}{8} + 20[/tex]
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