The initial price of buzz stock is $20 per share. After 20 days the stock price is $30 per share and after 40 days the price is $35 per share. Assume that while the price of the stock is not zero it can be modeled by a quadratic function. (a) Find the multipart function s(t) giving the stock price after t days.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]s(t) = -\dfrac{t^2}{160}+\dfrac{5}{8}t+20[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

given,

initial price of buzz stock = $ 20 per share

after 20 days

stock price = $30 per share

after 40 days

the price =  $35 per share

let say it is modeled by

y = ax² + b x + c

x = number of days

y = stock price

x = 0 y = 20

20 = a x 0 + b x 0 + c

c = 20

x = 20 y = 30

30 = 20² a + 20 b + 20

400 a + 20 b = 10...........(1)

x = 40 y = 35

35 = 40² a + 40 b + 20

1600 a + 40 b = 15...........(2)

solving equation (1)and (2)

a = - 1/160

b = 5/8

[tex]y = -\dfrac{x^2}{160}+\dfrac{5}{8}x+20[/tex]

[tex]s(t) = -\dfrac{t^2}{160}+\dfrac{5}{8}t+20[/tex]

hence , the above equation is multipart function

Using a system of equations, it is found that the function is given by:

[tex]y = \frac{x^2}{160} + \frac{x}{8} + 20[/tex]

The standard format of a quadratic equation is given by:

[tex]y = ax^2 + bx + c[/tex]

Initial price of $20, thus [tex]c = 20[/tex]. Then:

[tex]y = ax^2 + bx + 20[/tex]

After 20 days, price of $30 per share, thus when [tex]x = 20, y = 30[/tex], then:

[tex]30 = a20^2 + 20b + 20[/tex]

[tex]400a + 20b = 10[/tex]

After 40 days, price of $35 per share, thus when [tex]x = 40, y = 35[/tex], then:

[tex]35 = a40^2 + 40b + 20[/tex]

[tex]1600a + 40b = 15[/tex]

Then, the system is:

[tex]400a + 20b = 10[/tex]

[tex]1600a + 40b = 15[/tex]

Multiplying the first equation by 2, and subtracting by the second:

[tex]800a + 40b = 10[/tex]

[tex]1600a + 40b = 15[/tex]

[tex]-800a = -5[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{5}{800}[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{1}{160}[/tex]

Then

[tex]40b = 10 - 800a[/tex]

[tex]40b = 10 - \frac{800}{160}[/tex]

[tex]40b = 5[/tex]

[tex]b = \frac{1}{8}[/tex]

Thus, the equation is:

[tex]y = \frac{x^2}{160} + \frac{x}{8} + 20[/tex]

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/4572793

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