Answer:
Let the length of the Area be 'L'
and the width of the house be 'B'
The dimensions of the fence can be
L = 37 yards and B = 76 yards
or
L = 38 yards and B = 76 yards
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length of the Area be 'L'
and the width of the house be 'B'
Data provided in the question:
Total length of the fence = 150 yards
also,
Perimeter of the fence = 2L + B [because one side is fenced using back side of the house thus single 'B' instead of 2B]
thus,
2L + B = 150
or
B = 150 - 2L ...........(1)
And,
The fenced-in area = 2,812 square yards
also,
The fenced-in area = L × B
thus,
L × B = 2,812
from 1
L × ( 150 - 2L ) = 2,812
or
150L - 2L² = 2,812
or
2L² - 150L + 2,812 = 0
or
or
L² - 75L + 1406 = 0
or
L² - 37L - 38L + 1406 = 0
or
L ( L - 37 ) - 38 ( L - 37 ) = 0
or
( L - 37 ) × ( L -38 ) = 0
or
L = 37 or L = 38 yards
Thus,
B = 150 - 2L
for, L = 37 yards
B = 150 - 2 × 37 = 76 yards
and,
For L = 38 yards
B = 150 - 2 × 38 = 74 yards
Therefore,
The dimensions of the fence can be
L = 37 yards and B = 76 yards
or
L = 38 yards and B = 76 yards