The radius of a car wheel is 14 inches. how many revolutions per minute is the wheel making when the car is traveling at 60 mph. round your answer to the nearest revolution?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]721\ \frac{rev}{min}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the circumference of the wheel

The circumference of a circle is equal to

[tex]C=2\pi r[/tex]

we have

[tex]r=14\ in[/tex]

substitute

[tex]C=2\pi(14)[/tex]

[tex]C=28\pi\ in[/tex]

assume

[tex]\pi=3.14[/tex]

[tex]C=28(3.14)=87.92\ in[/tex]

step 2

[tex]1\ mile=63,360\ inches[/tex]

[tex]1\ hour=60\ minutes[/tex]

we have that

The speed of the car is 60 miles/hour

Convert the speed to inches/minute

[tex]60\ \frac{mi}{h}=60(\frac{63,360}{60})=63,360\ \frac{in}{min}[/tex]

step 3

Remember that

The circumference of the wheel subtends one revolution

so

[tex]1\ rev=87.92\ in[/tex]

Convert the speed to rev/min

[tex]63,360\ \frac{in}{min}=\frac{63,360}{87.92}=721\ \frac{rev}{min}[/tex]

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