The expression for nth term is:
a_n = -5+4n
Further explanation:
Given sequence is:
-1,3,7,11
We have to determine first if this is a arithmetic sequence or geometric sequence
The sequence is an arithemtic sequence if the common difference of cosecutive terms is same.
In this case,
[tex]d = a_2 -a_1 = 3-(-1) = 3+1 = 4\\a_3 -a_2 = 7-3 = 4[/tex]
As the common difference is same the sequence is an arithmetic sequence
Standard form of arithmetic sequence is:
[tex]a_n = a_1+(n-1)d[/tex]
Putting the values of a_1 and d
[tex]a_n = -1 + (n-1)(4)\\a_n = -1+4n-4\\a_n = -5+4n\\[/tex]
The expression for nth term is:
a_n = -5+4n
Keywords: Arithmetic Sequence, nth term
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