Respuesta :
Answer:
Nurture
Explanation:
The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in psychology. The debate centers on the relative contributions of genetic inheritance and environmental factors to human development. People who take the position that all or most behaviors and characteristics are the result of inheritance are known as nativists. Everything that we are and all of our knowledge is determined by our experience. People who take the position that all or most behaviors and characteristics are the result of learning are known as empiricists. Both nature (meaning our genes) and nurture (the environment we grow up in) are known to significantly affect traits like our height and weight, our IQ, and our chance of developing behavioral problems or autism. But how strong environmental factors are in determining each characteristic, compared with the influence of DNA, differs significantly across the country, scientists have found. A new series of "nature-nurture" revealed that some areas are "environmental hotspots" for particular traits, but in other places the same attribute is mainly governed by genetics.
When it comes to the argument between nature and nurture in terms of importance, I believe that Nurture is more important.
When it comes to child rearing, Nature refers to the things that the child was born with such as:
- Their physical appearance
- Their personality and temperament
- Other things passed down through genes
Nurture on the other hand, refers to factors in the environment that decide how a person relates with the rest of the world and their own selves.
Nurture is more important in my opinion because:
- Nurture trains nature - without nurture, one might not know what to do with the physical characteristics they inherited such as height for sports or brilliance for science
- Nurture corrects nature - it is very possible to inherit aggressive behavior from our parents. Nurture can ensure that this is kept in check and controlled such that the person is better able to relate with society.
- Nurture is important for mental health - raising a child the right way, with support and guidance, ensures that they are at less risk of mental health issues such as depression and stress. This is something that nature cannot prepare a child for.
In conclusion, nurture is better than nature because while nurture ensures that a child can use nature effectively. They are both important however as they work with each other.
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