Answer:
48 µg of the complex should be added when a drug company is making a 6 kg batch of vitamins.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : The concentration of Vitamin B complex in a certain vitamin mixture is 8 ppb.
To find : How many µg of the complex should be added when a drug company is making a 6 kg batch of vitamins?
Solution :
The formula used to find the mass is given by,
[tex]\text{ppb of solute}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 10^9[/tex]
ppb denotes parts per billion.
We have given, concentration of vitamin B complex is 8 ppb.
Mass of solution is 6 kg = [tex]6\times 10^9\ \mu g[/tex]
(As [tex]1\ kg=10^9\ \mu g[/tex])
Substitute in the formula,
[tex]8=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{6\times 10^9}\times 10^9[/tex]
[tex]8=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{6}[/tex]
[tex]Mass of solute=8\times 6[/tex]
[tex]Mass of solute=48\ \mu g[/tex]
Therefore, 48 µg of the complex should be added when a drug company is making a 6 kg batch of vitamins.