Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 1. Write two-column proof.
Statement Reason
1. [tex]4x=8(x-2)[/tex] Given
2. [tex]4x=8x-16[/tex] Distributive Property of Equality
3. [tex]4x-8x=8x-8x-16\\ \\-4x=-16[/tex] Subtraction Property of Equality
4. [tex]x=4[/tex] Division Property of Equality
Question 2.
Statement Reason
1. [tex]m\angle SQR = 55^{\circ}[/tex] Given
2. [tex]m\angle PQS = 35^{\circ}[/tex] Given
3. [tex]m\angle SQR+m\angle PQS=m\angle PQR[/tex] Angle Addition Postulate
4. [tex]m\angle PQR=55^{\circ}+35^{\circ}\\ \\m\angle PQR=90^{\circ}[/tex] Substitution Property of Equality
5. [tex]\angle PQR[/tex] is a right angle Definition of a right angle
6. [tex]\triangle PQR[/tex] is a right triangle Definition of a right triangle
Question 3:
Statement Reason
1. [tex]\angle 1[/tex] and [tex]\angle 2[/tex] are supplementary Given
2. [tex]m\angle 1+m\angle 2=180^{\circ}[/tex] Definition of supplementary angles
3. [tex]m\angle 1=27^{\circ}[/tex] Given
4. [tex]27^{\circ}+m\angle 2=180^{\circ}[/tex] Substitution Property of Equality
5. [tex]27^{\circ}-27^{\circ}+m\angle 2=180^{\circ}-27^{\circ}\\ \\m\angle 2=153^{\circ}[/tex] Subtraction Property of Equality