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In April 1974, Steve Prefontaine completed a 10 km race in a time of 27 min, 43.6 s. Suppose "Pre" was at the 8.13 km mark at a time of 25.0 min. If he accelerated for 60 s and then maintained his increased speed for the remainder of the race. calculate his acceleration over the 60 s interval. Assume his instantaneous speed at the 8.13 km mark was the same as his overall average speed up to that time.

Respuesta :

Answer:[tex]0.084 m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Total time=27 min 43.6 s=1663.6 s

total distance=10 km

Initial distance [tex]d_1=8.13 km[/tex]

time taken=25 min =1500 s

initial speed [tex]v_1=\frac{8.13\times 1000}{25\times 60}=5.6 m/s[/tex]

after 8.13 km mark steve started to accelerate

speed after 60 s

[tex]v_2=v_1+at[/tex]

[tex]v_2=5.6+a\times 60[/tex]

distance traveled in 60 sec

[tex]d_2=v_1\times 60+\frac{a60^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]d_2=336+1800 a[/tex]

time taken in last part of journey

[tex]t_3=1663.6-1560=103.6 s[/tex]

distance traveled in this time

[tex]d_3=v_2\times t_3[/tex]

[tex]d_3=\left ( 5.6+a\times 60\right )103.6[/tex]

and total distance[tex]=d_1+d_2+d_3[/tex]

[tex]10000=8.13\times 1000+336+1800 a+\left ( 5.6+a\times 60\right )103.6[/tex]

[tex]1870=336+1800 a+\left ( 5.6+a\times 60\right )103.6[/tex]

[tex]a=0.084 m/s^2[/tex]