Answer:
the pilot should head the plane [tex]7.547^{\circ}[/tex] towarrds south- west
Solution:
The airspeed of the airplane, v = 280 km/h
The velocity of the wind, v' = 52 km/h South-west
Angle, [tex]\theta = 225^{\circ}[/tex]
Now, measured angle in the clockwise direction from North:
[tex]sin225 = sin(\pi + 45) = - sin 45^{\circ}[/tex]
Now,
[tex]vsinx - v'sin45 = 0[/tex]
[tex]280sinx = 52sin45[/tex]
[tex]x = sin^{- 1}(\frac{52}{280}\times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}})[/tex]
[tex]x = 7.547^{\circ}[/tex] south- west