Respuesta :
Answer: Ishmael, the only surviving crew member of the Pequod, is the narrator of the book. His importance relies on his role as narrator; as a character, he is only a minor participant in the action and the main protagonist is Captain Ahab. The Biblical name has come to symbolize orphans, exiles, and social outcasts.
Ishmael acts as the narrator of the story while Ahab is really the main character of the story. Ishmael is there to observe and narrate the ongoing events