Given f(x) and g(x) = f(x + k), use the graph to determine the value of k.
a.) -4
b.) -2
c.) 2
d.) 4

Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
Notice at say x=-4, that the y-coordinate for the function g is 0 so g(-4)=0.
Now notice the same y-coordinate is obtained when x=0 for function, f, so f(0)=0.
So g(-4)=f(0) which means g(-4)=f(-4+4).
This implies k is 4.
Let's try it for another x.
For y=-1, we see this happens at x=-5 for g and at x=-1 for f.
So does g(x)=f(x+4) hold for x=-5.
Plug in -5 for x:
g(-5)=f(-5+4)
-1=f(-1)
-1=-1
Also if you look at g it is just a translation of f 4 units left of where f is.
Answer:
d) 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Looking at the graph of f(x) we can see the following points:
[tex]...(-1,-1),(0,0),(1,1),(2,2),(3,3)...[/tex] As the line crosses the origin the parameter "b"=0 therefore the rule of this function is y=x.
[tex]f(x)=x[/tex]
As for [tex]g(x)[/tex]
1. Clearly g(x) is a translation of f(x) as
[tex]g(x)=f(x+k)[/tex]
2. Since g(x) crosses the y-axis at (0,4) and
[tex]\\g(x)=f(x+k)\\g(x)=f(x+4)[/tex]
g(x) can also be written as:
[tex]g(x)=x+4[/tex]
3) Testing
Picking some points.
[tex]g(x)=f(x+4)\Rightarrow g(0)=f(4)\\g(4)=f(x+4)\\g(4)=f(4+4) \Rightarrow g(4)=f(8)[/tex]
K then is 4 units.