Answer:
[tex]a.b=|a||b|\ cos\theta[/tex]
Explanation:
Let a and b are two vectors such that [tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle between them. Dot product is also known as scalar product. It is used to find the angle between two vectors such that,
[tex]a.b=|a||b|\ cos\theta[/tex]
[tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle between a and b. It can be calculated as :
[tex]\theta=cos^{-1}(\dfrac{a.b}{|a||b|})[/tex]
[tex]|a|\ and\ |b|[/tex] are the magnitude of vectors a and b such that :
[tex]|a|=\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}[/tex] if a = xi +yj +zk
and
[tex]|b|=\sqrt{p^2+q^2+r^2}[/tex] if a = pi +qj +rk
So, the correct option is (a). Hence, this is the required solution.