Answer:
A. nature versus nurture
Explanation:
Nature versus nurture debate -
Nature versus nurture controversy / debate involves extent to which the particular aspects of the behavior are the product of either acquired or inherited influences.
Nature is pre-wiring and nature is influenced via the genetic inheritance . While, nurture is taken generally as influence of the external factors after the conception.
Nature-nurture controversy is concerned with relative contribution which both influences make to the human behavior.
Hence from the question , the debate is about , nature versus nurture .