Question

In Federalist No. 10, James Madison is concerned about the dangers of factions because:
a) he anticipated problems with campaign financing.
b) a charismatic leader might take over the government and refuse to recognize election outcomes.
c) they would create political parties.
d) powerful interests can capture government and expand their self-interest at the expense of minorities.

Answer 1

The reason that James Madison was concerned about the dangers of factions was due to option d.

Powerful interests can capture government and expand their self-interest at the expense of minorities.

What is a faction?

This is a word that is used to refer to a political group or groups that may arise in a given government or nation.

Madison was concerned because he knew that having factions in a new nation may lead to divided interests in the country.

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Answer 2

In Federalist No. 10, James Madison is concerned about the dangers of factions because  powerful interests can capture government and expand their self-interest at the expense of minorities.

What is Faction?

In his essay Federalist No. 10, faction is defined by Madison as "a number of citizens, whether amounting to a minority or majority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adverse to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community."

Thus, he is concerned about the dangers of factions because he believed they would misuse the powers of the government after capturing the same and would harm the minorities.

Therefore, the correct option is d.

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