A group of students is arranging squares into layers to create a project. The first layer has 4 squares. The second layer has 8 squares. Which formula represents an arithmetic explicit formula to determine the number of squares in each layer?

a1 = 4; an = 4 ⋅ an − 1, n > 0

a1 = 4; an = 4 ⋅ an + 1, n > 0

a1 = 4; an = 4 + an + 1, n > 0

a1 = 4; an = 4 + an − 1, n > 0

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Answer:

[tex]a_1=4, \ a_n=4+a_{n-1},\ n>0[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A group of students is arranging squares into layers to create a project.

  • The first layer has 4 squares.
  • The second layer has 8 squares.
  • The third layer has 12 squares.
  • And so on

You can see that each next layer has 4 more squares than previous one. Hence, for n>0

[tex]a_1=4, \\ \\a_2=8=4+a_1,\\ \\a_3=12=4+a_2,\\ \\...\\ \\a_n=4+a_{n-1}[/tex]

Answer:

D-a1 = 4; an = 4 + an − 1, n > 0

Step-by-step explanation:

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