A, B, and C are collinear, and B is between A and C. The ratio of AB is 1:1. If A is at (1,-9) and B is at (2,0), what are the coordinates of point C

Respuesta :

Answer:

(3,9)

Step-by-step explanation:

So I drew a right triangle with the line segment A(1,-9) to C[tex](a,b)[/tex] as the hypotenuse.  This line segment does contain point B(2,0). This is shown in the picture.

We want to find a point C[tex](a,b)[/tex] so that AB to BC has a ratio of 1:1. So this means B is the midpoint really.

So if we averaged the endpoints of the line segment it would equate to point B.

That is:

[tex]\frac{1+a}{2}=2[/tex] and [tex]\frac{-9+b}{2}=0[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 2:

[tex]1+a=4[/tex] and [tex]-9+b=0[/tex]

The first equation can be solved by subtracting 1 on both sides giving [tex]a=3[/tex].

The second equation can be solved by adding 9 on both sides giving

[tex]b=9[/tex].

Point C is (3,9).

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