Answer:
d. correlational
Explanation:
According to my research on different research methods, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Dr. Fill would have to conduct a Correlational study. This is basically a study that observes two different variables to determine whether they are correlated, or in other words whether a change in one affects the other and vice versa.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.