Respuesta :
Answer: [tex]44.8\°[/tex]
Explanation:
We have a right triangle with sides AB, BC=5cm and AC=13cm (the hypotenuse). Let's apply the Pithagorean Theorem to find AB:
[tex]AC^{2}=AB^{2} + BC^{2}[/tex] (1)
[tex]AB^{2}=AC^{2} - BC^{2}[/tex] (2)
[tex]AB^{2}=(13cm)^{2} - (5cm)^{2}[/tex] (3)
[tex]AB=12cm[/tex] (4)
Now that we know the value of each side of the triangle, we will use the trigonometric function sine to find the angles C and A (angle B is [tex]90\°[/tex] remembering we are talking about a right triangle):
For angle C:
[tex]sinC=\frac{Oppositeside}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]sinC=\frac{12}{13}[/tex] (5)
[tex]C=sin^{-1}(\frac{12}{13})[/tex] (6)
[tex]C=67.38\°[/tex] (7)
For angle A:
[tex]sinA=\frac{5}{13}[/tex] (8)
[tex]A=sin^{-1}(\frac{5}{13})[/tex] (9)
[tex]A=22.62\°[/tex] (10)
Calculating the difference between both angles:
[tex]C-A=67.38\°- 22.62\°[/tex]
[tex]C-A=44.76\° \approx 44.8\°[/tex]