The hypotenuse of right triangle ABC, line segment AC, measures 13 cm. The length of line segment BC is 5 cm. What is the approximate difference between m∠C and m∠A? 34.8° 44.8° 46.3° 47.9°

Respuesta :

Answer:  [tex]44.8\°[/tex]

Explanation:

We have a right triangle with sides AB, BC=5cm and AC=13cm (the hypotenuse). Let's apply the Pithagorean Theorem to find AB:

[tex]AC^{2}=AB^{2} + BC^{2}[/tex]  (1)

[tex]AB^{2}=AC^{2} - BC^{2}[/tex] (2)

[tex]AB^{2}=(13cm)^{2} - (5cm)^{2}[/tex] (3)

[tex]AB=12cm[/tex] (4)

Now that we know the value of each side of the triangle, we will use the trigonometric function sine to find the angles C and A (angle B is [tex]90\°[/tex] remembering we are talking about a right triangle):

For angle C:

[tex]sinC=\frac{Oppositeside}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]

[tex]sinC=\frac{12}{13}[/tex]  (5)

[tex]C=sin^{-1}(\frac{12}{13})[/tex]  (6)

[tex]C=67.38\°[/tex]  (7)

For angle A:

[tex]sinA=\frac{5}{13}[/tex]  (8)

[tex]A=sin^{-1}(\frac{5}{13})[/tex]  (9)

[tex]A=22.62\°[/tex]  (10)

Calculating the difference between both angles:

[tex]C-A=67.38\°- 22.62\°[/tex]

[tex]C-A=44.76\° \approx 44.8\°[/tex]

Answer:

44.8 is the answer

Explanation:

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