Answer:
STAGE 2:
Instrumental Orientation
Explanation:
In this stage," the child asked for everything whats for me in it". In this position, the person focused on his/ her needs rather than other person needs. it points only its benefits. it works upon the principles "you scratch my back then I will scratch your back". for example when a child asked his /her parents for the task and demands what is there for him/her and parents asked her /him for that they have some sweets, toys or gifts for him/ her. however, it is not based on loyalty.