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Answer:

It means the entire variability among living organisms. From marine and terrestrial life forms, it also means that each types of these ecosystems hold large diverse species that have even their own subspecies.

Biodiversity may be defined as the sum total of all the diversity that is present among the living organisms on the surface of the earth.

What is Species?

Species may be defined as a cluster of organisms that can significantly reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring.

All forms of biodiversity are classified on the basis of the different ecosystems such as aquatic, terrestrial, etc. In such ecosystems, the subspecies of each species also significantly contribute to making the ecosystem species-rich.

Biodiversity is important because it provides vital functions to the ecosystem such as nutrient cycling, disease regulation, population regulation, soil fertilization, plant pollination, regulation of erosion, gene expression, etc.

Therefore, biodiversity may be defined as the sum total of all the diversity that is present among the living organisms on the surface of the earth.

To learn more about Biodiversity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11542363

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