You must factor.
[tex]x^2-1=(x+1)(x-1)[/tex]
The factored form is equal to the assigned form.
[tex](x+1)(x-1)=(x+a)(x-b)[/tex]
Values a, b correspond to the factored 1, -1.
Value of x however remains unknown. But we can change that.
Given factored result,
[tex](x+1)(x-1)[/tex]
We can set expression equal to 0 then find such x that when added with number a or b results with 0.
[tex](x+1)(x-1)=0[/tex]
Hence x has 2 solutions.
[tex]
x+1=0\Rightarrow\boxed{x_1=-1} \\
x-1=0\Rightarrow\boxed{x_2=1}
[/tex]
Hope this helps.
Step-by-step explanation:
(x + a)(x - b) = x² - 1
(x + a)(x - b) = (x + 1)(x - 1)
By equality :
a = 1
b ÷ -1