The amount a spring will stretch varies directly with the amount of weight attached to the spring. If a spring stretches 2.1 inches when 80 pounds is attached, how far will it stretch when 40 pounds is attached?

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Answer:

[tex]1.05\ in[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form [tex]y/x=k[/tex] or [tex]y=kx[/tex]

Let

x -----> the amount of weight

y ----- the amount a spring will stretch

we know that

For x=80 lb, y=2.1 in

Find the value of k (constant of proportionality)

[tex]k=y/x[/tex]

substitute the values

[tex]k=2.1/80[/tex]

The linear equation is

[tex]y=(2.1/80)x[/tex]

How far will it stretch when 40 pounds is attached?

For x=40 lb

substitute the value of x in the linear equation and solve for y

[tex]y=(2.1/80)(40)=1.05\ in[/tex]

Answer:

A. 1.05 in.

Step-by-step explanation:

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