Answer:
At q=6.8 the revenue is maximum. So, q=6.8 thousand units.
Step-by-step explanation:
The revenue function is
[tex]R(q)=-q^3+140q[/tex]
where q is thousands of units and R ( q ) is thousands of dollars.
We need to find for what value of q is revenue maximized.
Differentiate the function with respect to q.
[tex]R'(q)=-3q^2+140[/tex]
Equate R'(q)=0, to find the critical values.
[tex]0=-3q^2+140[/tex]
[tex]3q^2=140[/tex]
Divide both sides by 3.
[tex]q^2=\frac{140}{3}[/tex]
Taking square root both the sides.
[tex]q=\pm \sqrt{\frac{140}{3}}[/tex]
[tex]q=\pm 6.8313[/tex]
[tex]q\approx \pm 6.8[/tex]
Find double derivative of the function.
[tex]R''(q)=-6q[/tex]
For q=-6.8, R''(q)>0 and q=6.8, R''(q)<0. So at q=6.8 revenue is maximum.
At q=6.8 the revenue is maximum. So, q=6.8 thousand units.