Answer with explanation:
Let A be the Initial Amount.
Initial rate of Interest =8 %
Let , t = Time Period.
Since rate of Interest is compounded semiannually.
So, New rate of Interest = 4 %
New time period =2 t
Formula for Amount
[tex]A=P\times [1 +\frac{R}{100}]^n[/tex]
Present value of Money at 8% compounded semiannually
[tex]A=P \times [ 1+\frac{4}{100}]^{2 t}[/tex]
-------------------------------------------------(1)
Let after ,Time period =h, the value of money doubles at 7.6 % compounded continuously.
[tex]A=2P \times [ 1+\frac{7.6}{100}]^{h}[/tex]
-------------------------------------------------(2)
Equating (1) and (2)
[tex]\Rightarrow A \times [ 1+\frac{4}{100}]^{2 t}=2A \times [ 1+\frac{7.6}{100}]^{h}\\\\\Rightarrow (1.04)^{2 t}=2 \times (1.076)^h[/tex]
where,t and h are integers.
Taking log on both sides
[tex]\rightarrow 2 t \log (1.04)=\log 2 +h \log (1.076)\\\\ t=\frac{\log 2 +h \log (1.076)}{2 \log (1.04)}[/tex]
Replacing , t by y ,and h by x we get
[tex]y=\frac{\log 2 +x \log (1.076)}{2 \log (1.04)}[/tex]
Substituting the values of log 2, log (1.076), and log (1.04) in the above equation
[tex]y=\frac{0.6932 +x \times 0.07325}{2 \times 0.0393}\\\\ 0.786 y=0.6932+0.07325 x\\\\786 y=693.2 +73.25 x[/tex]
So, for distinct values of x we get distinct values of y.