Answer: 2
Explanation:
Given : There is an annual hot dog eating contest in Plattsburg, MS and the average number of hot dogs eaten by one person [tex]\mu=36[/tex]
Standard deviation : [tex]\sigma=6[/tex]
let X be a random variable that represents the number of hot dogs eaten by any person in annual hot dog eating contest .
The formula to calculate the critical value of z is given by :-
[tex]z=\dfrac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
For [tex]x=36+2(6)=48[/tex]
[tex]z=\dfrac{48-36}{6}=2[/tex]
Hence, the critical value for a person who can eat more than 2 deviations above the mean = 2.