Respuesta :

The statement for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \text{If it is raining then the track meet will be cancelled}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Further explanation:

The logic given in the question is [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex].

The logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is a symbol of implication.

Statement p is “It is raining” and the statement q is “The track meet will be canceled”.

The statement formed for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is called a compound statement.

The truth table for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is attached below.

From the table attached below  it is observed that there are four cases for the compound statement.

Case1:

If p statement is true and the q statement is true then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is also true.

Case 2:

If p statement is true and the q statement is false then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is false.

Case 3:

If p statement is false and the q statement is true then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is true.

Case 4:

If p statement is false and the q statement is false then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is true.

For a true statement it can also be said that it is a positive statement and for a false statement it can be said that it is a negative statement.

Statement p is given as “It is raining”, which is a positive statement or a true statement.

Statement q is given as “The track meet will be cancelled”, which is a positive statement or a true statement.

As per the table attached for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] it is observed that the given statements p and q resembles with the case [tex]1[/tex] as both of the statement are true.

So, the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is also a true statement.

The compound statement for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \text{If it is raining then the track meet will be cancelled}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Therefore, the compound statement for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \text{If it is raining then the track meet will be cancelled}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

Learn more:

  1. A problem on composite function https://brainly.com/question/2142762
  2. A problem on simplification https://brainly.com/question/894273
  3. A problem in inverse function https://brainly.com/question/1632445

Answer details

Grade: High school

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Logic

Keywords: Logics, implications, compound, compound statement, true statement, false statement, positive statement, negative statement, p->q.  

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