Respuesta :
The statement for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \text{If it is raining then the track meet will be cancelled}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]
Further explanation:
The logic given in the question is [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex].
The logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is a symbol of implication.
Statement p is “It is raining” and the statement q is “The track meet will be canceled”.
The statement formed for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is called a compound statement.
The truth table for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is attached below.
From the table attached below it is observed that there are four cases for the compound statement.
Case1:
If p statement is true and the q statement is true then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is also true.
Case 2:
If p statement is true and the q statement is false then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is false.
Case 3:
If p statement is false and the q statement is true then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is true.
Case 4:
If p statement is false and the q statement is false then the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is true.
For a true statement it can also be said that it is a positive statement and for a false statement it can be said that it is a negative statement.
Statement p is given as “It is raining”, which is a positive statement or a true statement.
Statement q is given as “The track meet will be cancelled”, which is a positive statement or a true statement.
As per the table attached for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] it is observed that the given statements p and q resembles with the case [tex]1[/tex] as both of the statement are true.
So, the compound statement for [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is also a true statement.
The compound statement for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is as follows:
[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \text{If it is raining then the track meet will be cancelled}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]
Therefore, the compound statement for the logic [tex]\text{p}\rightarrow\text{q}[/tex] is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \text{If it is raining then the track meet will be cancelled}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]
Learn more:
- A problem on composite function https://brainly.com/question/2142762
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Answer details
Grade: High school
Subject: Mathematics
Chapter: Logic
Keywords: Logics, implications, compound, compound statement, true statement, false statement, positive statement, negative statement, p->q.
