Respuesta :
[tex]n(n+1)=42\\n^2+n-42=0\\n^2-6n+7n-42=0\\n(n-6)+7(n-6)=0\\(n+7)(n-6)=0\\n=-7 \vee n=6[/tex]
-7 is not positive
[tex]n=6\\n+1=7[/tex]
The numbers are 6 an 7.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\text{6 and 7}}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Set up the equation
Let x = the first integer. Then
x + 1 = the next integer
x(x + 1) = the product of the integers
x(x + 1) = 42
x² + x = 42 Distributed the x
x² + x - 42 = 0
2. Solve for x
(x + 7)(x - 6) = 0 Factored the quadratic
x + 7 = 0 x - 6 = 0 Applied zero product rule
x = -7 x = 6 Solved the binomials
We reject x = -7, because x must be positive
x = 6
x + 1 = 7
[tex]\text{The two consecutive positive integers are \boxed{\textbf{6 and 7}}}[/tex]
Check:
6(6+ 1) = 42
6(7) = 42
42 = 42
OK.
