A 25-turn circular coil of wire has diameter 1.00 m. It is placed with its axis along the direction of the Earth’s magnetic field of 50.0 μT and then in 0.200 s is flipped 180°. An average emf of what magnitude is generated in the coil?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The magnitude of average emf is 9.813 mV.

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of turns = 25 turns

Diameter = 1.00 m

Magnetic field = 50.0μm

Time = 0.200 s

Angle = 180°

We need to calculate the area of the coil

Using formula of area

[tex]A=\pr r^2[/tex]

[tex]A=\pi\times(\dfrac{1.00}{2})^2[/tex]

[tex]A=0.785\ m^2[/tex]

We need to calculate the average emf

Using formula of emf

[tex]E=NAB\cos\theta[/tex]

[tex]E=NA(\dfrac{B\cos0^{\circ}-B\cos180^{\circ}}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]E=\dfrac{2NA}{dt}[/tex]

Where, N = number of turns

A = Area

B = magnetic field

Put the value into the formula

[tex]E=\dfrac{2\times25\times0.785\times50.0\times10^{-6}}{0.200}[/tex]

[tex]E=9.813\ mV[/tex]

Hence, The magnitude of average emf is 9.813 mV.

The average emf generated will be equal to EMF =9.813mv

What will be the average emf?

It is given that

Number if the turns N=25

Diameter =1m

Earths magnetic field B=50[tex]\muT[/tex][tex]\muT[/tex]

Time =0.2sec

Angle =180 Degree

The area of the coil is

[tex]A= \pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]A=\pi 0.5^2[/tex]

[tex]A=0.758m^2[/tex]

Now for calculating the EMF

[tex]E=NABcos\theta[/tex]

[tex]E=NA(\dfrac{Bcos(0)-Bcos(180)}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]E=\dfrac{2NA}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2\times25\times0.785\times50\times10^{-6}}{0.2}[/tex]

[tex]E=93813 Mv[/tex]

Thus the average emf generated will be equal to EMF =9.813mv

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