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Which of the following would increase the rate of this chemical reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ---> 2NH3(g)


I Reduce the temperature

II Decrease the volume

III Introduce a catalyst



I only


I and II


II and III


III only

Respuesta :

Answer:

Decrease in temperature

Addition of catalyst (Fe)

Answer:

III only

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction (when reactant particles are gases) is increased by the following factors

  • increase in temperature
  • increase in pressure
  • addition of catalyst

The only correct option from the question is III

A catalyst increases the rate of chemical reaction by reducing the activation energy of the reaction. Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to occur. So, when the activation energy is lowered, the time required to complete a reaction reduces, hence the rate of reaction increases.

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