Respuesta :
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
length=sqare root of(12^2+12^2-2*12*12*cos(75))=14.6
The length of a chord whose central angle is 75° in a circle with a radius of 12 inches is 14.6 inches.
What is a circle?
A circle is the set of all points in the plane that are a fixed distance (the radius) from a fixed point (the center)
What is central angle of a circle?
A central angle is an angle with endpoints and located on a circle's circumference and vertex located at the circle's center
How to find the length of the chord?
- Here, the radius and the chord forms a triangle, whose vertical angle is 75°.
- We know that for a triangle ABC , we can easily write,
[tex]cos A = \frac{b^{2}+c^{2}-a^{2}}{2bc}[/tex], where a, b ,c are the sides opposite to ∠A, ∠B, ∠C respectively.
In triangle, let ∠A = 75°.
∴ We can write, [tex]cos 75 = \frac{b^{2}+c^{2}-a^{2}}{2bc}[/tex].
- Here b and c are actually the radius of the circle which is 12 inches.
- a is actually the chord of the circle.
- We actually need to find the value of a.
So, we can write,
(cos 75)(2 x 12 x 12) = (12)² + (12)² - a²
⇒ a = 14.6
∴ the length of the chord is 14.6 inches.
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