A single loop of wire with an area of 0.0900 m2 is in a uniform magnetic field that has an initial value of 3.80 T, is perpendicular to the plane of the loop, and is decreasing at a constant rate of 0.190 T s. (a) What emf is induced in this loop? (b) If the loop has a resistance of find the current induced in the loop

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a) 0.0171 V

Explanation:

A = 0.09 m^2, dB/dt = 0.190 T/s

(a) According to the law of electromagntic induction

e = dФ / dt

e = A dB / dt

e = 0.09 x 0.190 = 0.0171 V

(b)

as we know

i = e / R

we can find induced current by dividing induced emf by resistance

(a) The emf induced in the loop is 0.0171 V.

(b) The current in the loop is determined from the ratio of induced emf to resistance in the loop.

emf induced in the loop

The emf induced in the loop is calculated by applying Faradays law as follows;

emf = dФ/dt

emf = A dB/dt

where;

  • A is the area of the loop
  • dB/dt is the change in magnetic field with time

emf = 0.09 x 0.19

emf = 0.0171 V

Current in the loop

The current in the loop is determined by applying Ohm's law;

I = emf/R

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