Answer:
Increase in temperature = 269.54 °C
Explanation:
We have equation for thermal expansion
ΔL = LαΔT
Change in length, ΔL = 0.08 m
Length, L = 56 m
Coefficient of thermal expansion, α = 5.3 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻1
Change in temperature, ΔT = T - 253
Substituting
0.08 = 56 x 5.3 x 10⁻⁶ x (T - 253)
(T - 253) = 269.54
T = 522.54 °C
Increase in temperature = 269.54 °C