ANSWER
d.
[tex]y = \frac{2}{x} [/tex]
EXPLANATION
A rational function is of the form:
[tex]r(x) = \frac{p(x)}{q(x)} [/tex]
where p(x) and q(x) are polynomial functions and q(x)≠0.
The first option contains the exponential function
[tex] {3}^{x} [/tex]
This disqualifies it from being a rational function.
The second and third options are polynomial functions.
By definition, all polynomials are rational functions.
The last option is a typical rational function because it has at least an asymptote.
The most correct choice is
[tex]y = \frac{2}{x} [/tex]