Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct answer option is B. [tex] S _ n = a _ 1 [ \frac { 1 - r ^ n } { 1 - r } ] [/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The following is the formula that is used to find the sum of a geometric progession:

[tex] S _ n = a _ 1 [ \frac { 1 - r ^ n } { 1 - r } ] [/tex]

where [tex]S_n[/tex] is the sum, [tex]a_1[/tex] is the first term, [tex]r[/tex] is the common ratio while [tex]n[/tex] is the number of terms.

Answer:

The formula which can be used to find the sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence is:

          [tex]S_n=a_1(\dfrac{1-r^n}{1-r})[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Geometric sequence--

A sequence is said to be a geometric sequence if each of the term of a sequence is a constant multiple of the preceding term of the sequence.

This constant multiple is known as a common ratio and is denoted by r.

Also, if the first term of the sequence is: [tex]a_1[/tex]

Then the sequence is given by:

[tex]a_1,\ a_2=a_1r,\ a_3=a_1r^2,\ a_4=a_1r^3,\ .............a_n=a_1r^{n-1},\ .....[/tex]

The sum of the first n terms of the sequence is given by:

[tex]S_n=a_1(\dfrac{1-r^n}{1-r})[/tex]

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