Answer:
Social Darwinism
Explanation:
Realism was a reaction to Romanticism, the movement aimed to depict reality, making observations of commonplace events and people shedding a light on social issues and concerns.
Realists focused on family life, class conflicts, marriage, implications of modern technology, and effects of urbanization.
Social Darwinism that is the defense that a “race” is better than others was not an element of realism.