Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Recall the general equation for a straight line is
y = mx + b
where m is the gradient and b is the y-intercept
given 2 points whose coordinates are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), m can be found with the following formula:
m = [tex]\frac{y1-y2}{x1-x2}[/tex]
in this case, x1 = -8, y1 = 11, x2 = 4, y2=7/2
applying these values to the formula for m will give
m = -(5/8)
We can see immediately that the only 2 possible answers are A or B.
If we substitute this back into the general equation, we get:
y = -(5/8)x + b
In order to find the value for b, we substitute any one of the 2 given points back into this equation. Lets choose (-8,11)
11 = -(5/8) (-8) + b
11 = -(5/8) (-8) + b
11 = 5 + b
b = 6
hence A is the answer.
