Respuesta :

Answer: [tex]x=\frac{16}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of the line in Slope-Intercept form is:

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

Where "m" is the slope of the line and "b" is the y-intercept.

Knowing that the equation of the given line in Slope-Intercept form is:

[tex]y = \frac{4}{3} x + 1[/tex]

You can identify that the slope of this line is:

[tex]m=\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

Since the slope of perpendicular lines are negative recirprocals, we know that the slope of the other line perpendical to the line  [tex]y = \frac{4}{3} x + 1[/tex] is:

[tex]m==-\frac{3}{4}[[/tex]

Now we need to substitute the slope and the  coordinates of the point (4,1) into [tex]y=mx+b[/tex] and solve for "b":

[tex]1=-\frac{3}{4}(4)+b[/tex]

[tex]1+3=b[/tex]

[tex]b=4[/tex]

Then the equation of this line is:

 [tex]y=-\frac{3}{4}x+4[/tex]

Finally, we must substitute [tex]y=0[/tex] into this equation and solve for "x":

[tex]0=-\frac{3}{4}x+4\\\\-4=-\frac{3}{4}x\\\\(-4)(-4)=3x\\\\x=\frac{16}{3}[/tex]

Answer:

y-intercept is 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Equation of the line,

[tex]y=\frac{4}{3}x+1[/tex]

∵ Equation of a line is y = mx + c, where m is the slope of the line,

By comparing,

The slope of the above line is [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex],

Let m' is the slope of the line perpendicular to above line,

[tex]\implies m'\times \frac{4}{3}=-1[/tex]

[tex]\implies m' = -\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Now, the equation of a line passes through a point [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] is,

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

So, the equation of the perpendicular line having slope [tex]-\frac{3}{4}[/tex] and passes through ( 4,1) is,

[tex]y-1=-\frac{3}{4}(x-4)\implies y=-\frac{3}{4}x+3+1\implies y=-\frac{3}{4}x+4[/tex]

For y-intercept,

x = 0,

y = 4

Hence, the y-intercept of the perpendicular line is 4.

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